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Ayn Halaqim : ウィキペディア英語版
Ayn Halaqim

Ayn Halaqim ((アラビア語:عين حلاقيم), also spelled Ein Halakim) is a village in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Hama Governorate, located west of Hama. Nearby localities include al-Bayda and Masyaf to the north, al-Bayyadiyah to the northeast, Nisaf to the east, Kafr Kamrah to the southeast, Mashta al-Helu to the southwest, Ayn al-Shams to the west and Wadi al-Oyun to the northwest.
According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Ayn Halaqim had a population of 1,126 in the 2004 census.〔(General Census of Population and Housing 2004 ). Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Hama Governorate. 〕 Its inhabitants are predominantly Alawites.
==Name==
The name Ayn-Halaqim is composed of two Arabic words: "Ayn", which means ''spring of water'' and "Halaqim", the plural of "Houlkoum" meaning a ''tube'' or a ''pipe''. Put together, the two words become "the spring of water with pipes".
The village indeed has many water springs, the most important one is located in the heart of the village next to the new church and called the "big spring".
Traces of pipes installed on this spring have been discovered, and it is thought that those pipes were supplying an old kingdom located on the opposite side of the mountain; this might be the reason behind the village name "the water spring with pipes.
Another important water springs are spread inside and around the village, we can mention the one located next to the new elementary school in the eastern part of the village al-Hara al-Sharqiyah and in spite of its name the "small spring", it has a higher debit than the former one, another spring which is the most important one is located on a hill to the north of the village, and this one provides the village with its needs of water supply.
Another significant spring located on the western extremity of the village and called the "coffee spring" or "nabe3 el kahwe", its name came from the fact that a coffee-restaurant was built around it and started receiving clients since early 60s, thus the coffee gave its name to the spring and vice versa.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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